kyuubi/docs/client/python/pyhive.md
liangbowen d8e75aa9da
[KYUUBI #3395] [DOCS] [Subtask] Add PyHive client docs
### _Why are the changes needed?_

close #3395.

Add client docs for PyHive.

### _How was this patch tested?_
- [ ] Add some test cases that check the changes thoroughly including negative and positive cases if possible

- [ ] Add screenshots for manual tests if appropriate

- [x] [Run test](https://kyuubi.apache.org/docs/latest/develop_tools/testing.html#running-tests) locally before make a pull request

Closes #3394 from bowenliang123/3309-pyhive-doc.

Closes #3395

31a37b5c [liangbowen] add pyhive docs

Authored-by: liangbowen <liangbowen@gf.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Kent Yao <yao@apache.org>
2022-09-05 13:55:58 +08:00

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# PyHive
[PyHive](https://github.com/dropbox/PyHive) is a collection of Python DB-API and SQLAlchemy interfaces for Hive. PyHive can connect with the Kyuubi server serving in thrift protocol as HiveServer2.
## Requirements
PyHive works with Python 2.7 / Python 3. Install PyHive via pip for the Hive interface.
```
pip install 'pyhive[hive]'
```
## Usage
Use the Kyuubi server's host and thrift protocol port to connect.
For further information about usages and features, e.g. DB-API async fetching, using in SQLAlchemy, please refer to [project homepage](https://github.com/dropbox/PyHive).
### DB-API
```python
from pyhive import hive
cursor = hive.connect(host=kyuubi_host,port=10009).cursor()
cursor.execute('SELECT * FROM my_awesome_data LIMIT 10')
print(cursor.fetchone())
print(cursor.fetchall())
```
### Use PyHive with Pandas
PyHive provides a handy way to establish a SQLAlchemy compatible connection and works with Pandas dataframe for executing SQL and reading data via [`pandas.read_sql`](https://pandas.pydata.org/docs/reference/api/pandas.read_sql.html).
```python
from pyhive import hive
import pandas as pd
# open connection
conn = hive.Connection(host=kyuubi_host,port=10009)
# query the table to a new dataframe
dataframe = pd.read_sql("SELECT id, name FROM test.example_table", conn)
```
### Authentication
If password is provided for connection, make sure the `auth` param set to either `CUSTOM` or `LDAP`.
```python
# open connection
conn = hive.Connection(host=kyuubi_host,port=10009,
user='user', password='password', auth='CUSTOM')
```