kyuubi/docs/security/hadoop_credentials_manager.md
zhouyifan279 f6059a9b30
[KYUUBI #1090] Add deployment document about Hadoop Credentials Manager
### _Why are the changes needed?_
Umbrella issue #915 is finished.  Document is needed to tell user how to enable it.

### _How was this patch tested?_
- [ ] Add some test cases that check the changes thoroughly including negative and positive cases if possible

- [ ] Add screenshots for manual tests if appropriate

- [ ] [Run test](https://kyuubi.readthedocs.io/en/latest/develop_tools/testing.html#running-tests) locally before make a pull request

Closes #1101 from zhouyifan279/KYUUBI#1090.

Closes #1090

fdd4da8a [zhouyifan279] [KYUUBI #1090] Add deployment document about Hadoop Credentials Manager
418da1dc [zhouyifan279] [KYUUBI #1090] Add deployment document about Hadoop Credentials Manager
0e8e44ba [zhouyifan279] [KYUUBI #1090] Add deployment document about Hadoop Credentials Manager

Authored-by: zhouyifan279 <zhouyifan279@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Yao <yao@apache.org>
2021-09-15 10:02:09 +08:00

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<div align=center>
![](../imgs/kyuubi_logo.png)
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# Hadoop Credentials Manager
In order to pass the authentication of a kerberos secured hadoop cluster, kyuubi currently submits
engines in two ways:
1. Submits with current kerberos user and extra `SparkSubmit` argument `--proxy-user`.
2. Submits with `spark.kerberos.principal` and `spark.kerberos.keytab` specified.
If engine is submitted with `--proxy-user` specified, its delegation tokens of hadoop cluster
services are obtained by current kerberos user and can not be renewed by itself.
Thus, engine's lifetime is limited by the lifetime of delegation tokens.
To remove this limitation, kyuubi renews delegation tokens at server side in Hadoop Credentials Manager.
Engine submitted with principal and keytab can renew delegation tokens by itself.
But for implementation simplicity, kyuubi server will also renew delegation tokens for it.
## Configurations
### Cluster Services
Kyuubi currently supports renew delegation tokens of Hadoop filesystems and Hive metastore servers.
#### Hadoop client configurations
Set `HADOOP_CONF_DIR` in `$KYUUBI_HOME/conf/kyuubi-env.sh` if it hasn't been set yet, e.g.
```bash
$ echo "export HADOOP_CONF_DIR=/path/to/hadoop/conf" >> $KYUUBI_HOME/conf/kyuubi-env.sh
```
Extra Hadoop filesystems can be specified in `$KYUUBI_HOME/conf/kyuubi-defaults.conf`
by `kyuubi.credentials.hadoopfs.uris` in comma separated list.
#### Hive metastore configurations
##### Via kyuubi-defaults.conf
Specify Hive metastore configurations In `$KYUUBI_HOME/conf/kyuubi-defaults.conf`. Hadoop Credentials
Manager will load the configurations when initialized.
##### Via hive-site.xml
Place your copy of `hive-site.xml` into `$KYUUBI_HOME/conf`, Kyuubi will load this config file to
its classpath.
This version of configuration has lower priority than those in `$KYUUBI_HOME/conf/kyuubi-defaults.conf`.
##### Via JDBC Connection URL
Hive configurations specified in JDBC connection URL are ignored by Hadoop Credentials Manager as
Hadoop Credentials Manager is initialized when Kyuubi server starts.
### Credentials Renewal
Key | Default | Meaning | Type | Since
--- | --- | --- | --- | ---
kyuubi\.credentials<br>\.hadoopfs\.enabled|<div style='width: 65pt;word-wrap: break-word;white-space: normal'>true</div>|<div style='width: 170pt;word-wrap: break-word;white-space: normal'>Whether to renew Hadoop filesystem delegation tokens</div>|<div style='width: 30pt'>boolean</div>|<div style='width: 20pt'>1.4.0</div>
kyuubi\.credentials<br>\.hadoopfs\.uris|<div style='width: 65pt;word-wrap: break-word;white-space: normal'></div>|<div style='width: 170pt;word-wrap: break-word;white-space: normal'>Extra Hadoop filesystem URIs for which to request delegation tokens. The filesystem that hosts fs.defaultFS does not need to be listed here.</div>|<div style='width: 30pt'>seq</div>|<div style='width: 20pt'>1.4.0</div>
kyuubi\.credentials<br>\.hive\.enabled|<div style='width: 65pt;word-wrap: break-word;white-space: normal'>true</div>|<div style='width: 170pt;word-wrap: break-word;white-space: normal'>Whether to renew Hive metastore delegation token</div>|<div style='width: 30pt'>boolean</div>|<div style='width: 20pt'>1.4.0</div>
kyuubi\.credentials<br>\.renewal\.interval|<div style='width: 65pt;word-wrap: break-word;white-space: normal'>PT1H</div>|<div style='width: 170pt;word-wrap: break-word;white-space: normal'>How often Kyuubi renews one user's delegation tokens</div>|<div style='width: 30pt'>duration</div>|<div style='width: 20pt'>1.4.0</div>
kyuubi\.credentials<br>\.renewal\.retry\.wait|<div style='width: 65pt;word-wrap: break-word;white-space: normal'>PT1M</div>|<div style='width: 170pt;word-wrap: break-word;white-space: normal'>How long to wait before retrying to fetch new credentials after a failure.</div>|<div style='width: 30pt'>duration</div>|<div style='width: 20pt'>1.4.0</div>