chore: use f-string
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d77daf461c
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@ -62,8 +62,7 @@ def main():
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time.sleep(1)
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before_annotating = apps_v1_api.read_namespaced_deployment(
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'deploy-nginx', 'default')
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print('Before annotating, annotations: %s' %
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before_annotating.metadata.annotations)
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print(f"Before annotating, annotations: {before_annotating.metadata.annotations}")
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annotations = [
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{
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@ -80,8 +79,7 @@ def main():
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time.sleep(1)
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after_annotating = apps_v1_api.read_namespaced_deployment(
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name='deploy-nginx', namespace='default')
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print('After annotating, annotations: %s' %
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after_annotating.metadata.annotations)
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print(f"After annotating, annotations: {after_annotating.metadata.annotations}")
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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@ -27,8 +27,7 @@ def main():
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config.load_kube_config()
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print("Supported APIs (* is preferred version):")
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print("%-40s %s" %
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("core", ",".join(client.CoreApi().get_api_versions().versions)))
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print(f"{'core':<40} {','.join(client.CoreApi().get_api_versions().versions)}")
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for api in client.ApisApi().get_api_versions().groups:
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versions = []
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for v in api.versions:
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@ -38,7 +37,7 @@ def main():
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name += "*"
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name += v.version
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versions.append(name)
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print("%-40s %s" % (api.name, ",".join(versions)))
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print(f"{api.name:<40} {','.join(versions)}")
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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from kubernetes import client,config,utils
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from kubernetes import client, config, utils
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def main():
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config.load_kube_config()
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@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
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from kubernetes import client,config,utils
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from kubernetes import client, config, utils
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def main():
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config.load_kube_config()
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k8s_client = client.ApiClient()
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yaml_file = 'examples/configmap-demo-pod.yml'
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yaml_file = 'examples/yaml_dir/configmap-demo-pod.yml'
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utils.create_from_yaml(k8s_client,yaml_file,verbose=True)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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@ -100,10 +100,7 @@ def main():
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plural="crontabs",
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)
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print("%s\t\t%s" % ("NAME", "CRON-SPEC"))
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print(
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"%s\t%s\n" %
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(resource["metadata"]["name"],
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resource["spec"]["cronSpec"]))
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print(f"{resource['metadata']['name']}\t{resource['spec']['cronSpec']}\n")
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# patch the `spec.cronSpec` field of the custom resource
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patched_resource = api.patch_cluster_custom_object(
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@ -115,10 +112,7 @@ def main():
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)
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print("[INFO] Custom resource `test-crontab` patched to update the cronSpec schedule!\n")
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print("%s\t\t%s" % ("NAME", "PATCHED-CRON-SPEC"))
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print(
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"%s\t%s\n" %
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(patched_resource["metadata"]["name"],
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patched_resource["spec"]["cronSpec"]))
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print(f"{patched_resource['metadata']['name']}\t{patched_resource['spec']['cronSpec']}\n")
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# patch the `metadata.labels` field of the custom resource
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patched_resource = api.patch_cluster_custom_object(
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@ -130,10 +124,7 @@ def main():
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)
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print("[INFO] Custom resource `test-crontab` patched to apply new metadata labels!\n")
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print("%s\t\t%s" % ("NAME", "PATCHED_LABELS"))
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print(
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"%s\t%s\n" %
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(patched_resource["metadata"]["name"],
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patched_resource["metadata"]["labels"]))
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print(f"{patched_resource['metadata']['name']}\t{patched_resource['metadata']['labels']}\n")
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# delete the custom resource "test-crontab"
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api.delete_cluster_custom_object(
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@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ def main():
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k8s_apps_v1 = client.AppsV1Api()
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resp = k8s_apps_v1.create_namespaced_deployment(
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body=dep, namespace="default")
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print("Deployment created. status='%s'" % resp.metadata.name)
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print(f"Deployment created. Status='{resp.metadata.name}'")
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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@ -58,8 +58,7 @@ def main():
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print("Listing pods with their IPs:")
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ret = v1.list_pod_for_all_namespaces(watch=False)
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for i in ret.items:
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print("%s\t%s\t%s" %
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(i.status.pod_ip, i.metadata.namespace, i.metadata.name))
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print(f"{i.status.pod_ip}\t{i.metadata.namespace}\t{i.metadata.name}")
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ JOB_NAME = "pi"
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def create_job_object():
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# Configureate Pod template container
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# Configure Pod template container
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container = client.V1Container(
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name="pi",
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image="perl",
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@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ def create_job(api_instance, job):
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api_response = api_instance.create_namespaced_job(
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body=job,
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namespace="default")
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print("Job created. status='%s'" % str(api_response.status))
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print(f"Job created. status='{str(api_response.status)}'")
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get_job_status(api_instance)
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@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ def get_job_status(api_instance):
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api_response.status.failed is not None:
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job_completed = True
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sleep(1)
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print("Job status='%s'" % str(api_response.status))
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print(f"Job status='{str(api_response.status)}'")
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def update_job(api_instance, job):
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@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ def update_job(api_instance, job):
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name=JOB_NAME,
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namespace="default",
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body=job)
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print("Job updated. status='%s'" % str(api_response.status))
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print(f"Job updated. status='{str(api_response.status)}'")
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def delete_job(api_instance):
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@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ def delete_job(api_instance):
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body=client.V1DeleteOptions(
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propagation_policy='Foreground',
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grace_period_seconds=5))
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print("Job deleted. status='%s'" % str(api_response.status))
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print(f"Job deleted. status='{str(api_response.status)}'")
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def main():
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@ -43,13 +43,11 @@ def main():
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print("\nList of pods on %s:" % cluster1)
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for i in client1.list_pod_for_all_namespaces().items:
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print("%s\t%s\t%s" %
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(i.status.pod_ip, i.metadata.namespace, i.metadata.name))
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print(f"{i.status.pod_ip}\t{i.metadata.namespace}\t{i.metadata.name}")
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print("\n\nList of pods on %s:" % cluster2)
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print(f"\n\nList of pods on {cluster2}:")
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for i in client2.list_pod_for_all_namespaces().items:
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print("%s\t%s\t%s" %
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(i.status.pod_ip, i.metadata.namespace, i.metadata.name))
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print(f"{i.status.pod_ip}\t{i.metadata.namespace}\t{i.metadata.name}")
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ def main():
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# Patching the node labels
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for node in node_list.items:
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api_response = api_instance.patch_node(node.metadata.name, body)
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print("%s\t%s" % (node.metadata.name, node.metadata.labels))
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print(f"{node.metadata.name}\t{node.metadata.labels}")
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
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# limitations under the License.
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"""
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Shows how to load a Kubernetes config from outside of the cluster.
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Shows how to load a Kubernetes config from outside the cluster.
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"""
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from kubernetes import client, config
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@ -29,8 +29,7 @@ def main():
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print("Listing pods with their IPs:")
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ret = v1.list_pod_for_all_namespaces(watch=False)
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for i in ret.items:
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print("%s\t%s\t%s" %
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(i.status.pod_ip, i.metadata.namespace, i.metadata.name))
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print(f"{i.status.pod_ip}\t{i.metadata.namespace}\t{i.metadata.name}")
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ def main():
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# utility
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config.load_kube_config(context=option)
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print("Active host is %s" % configuration.Configuration().host)
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print(f"Active host is {configuration.Configuration().host}")
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v1 = client.CoreV1Api()
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print("Listing pods with their IPs:")
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@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ def main():
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# utility
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config.load_kube_config(context=option)
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print("Active host is %s" % configuration.Configuration().host)
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print(f"Active host is {configuration.Configuration().host}")
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v1 = client.CoreV1Api()
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print("Listing pods with their IPs:")
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@ -33,11 +33,11 @@ def exec_commands(api_instance):
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namespace='default')
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except ApiException as e:
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if e.status != 404:
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print("Unknown error: %s" % e)
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print(f"Unknown error: {e}")
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exit(1)
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if not resp:
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print("Pod %s does not exist. Creating it..." % name)
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print(f"Pod {name} does not exist. Creating it...")
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pod_manifest = {
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'apiVersion': 'v1',
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'kind': 'Pod',
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@ -98,22 +98,22 @@ def exec_commands(api_instance):
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while resp.is_open():
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resp.update(timeout=1)
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if resp.peek_stdout():
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print("STDOUT: %s" % resp.read_stdout())
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print(f"STDOUT: {resp.read_stdout()}")
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if resp.peek_stderr():
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print("STDERR: %s" % resp.read_stderr())
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print(f"STDERR: {resp.read_stderr()}")
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if commands:
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c = commands.pop(0)
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print("Running command... %s\n" % c)
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print(f"Running command... {c}\n")
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resp.write_stdin(c + "\n")
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else:
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break
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resp.write_stdin("date\n")
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sdate = resp.readline_stdout(timeout=3)
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print("Server date command returns: %s" % sdate)
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print(f"Server date command returns: {sdate}")
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resp.write_stdin("whoami\n")
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user = resp.readline_stdout(timeout=3)
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print("Server user is: %s" % user)
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print(f"Server user is: {user}")
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resp.close()
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@ -66,11 +66,11 @@ def portforward_commands(api_instance):
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namespace='default')
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except ApiException as e:
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if e.status != 404:
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print("Unknown error: %s" % e)
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print(f"Unknown error: {e}")
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exit(1)
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if not resp:
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print("Pod %s does not exist. Creating it..." % name)
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print(f"Pod {name} does not exist. Creating it...")
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pod_manifest = {
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'apiVersion': 'v1',
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'kind': 'Pod',
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@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ def portforward_commands(api_instance):
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if error is None:
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print("No port forward errors on port 80.")
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else:
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print("Port 80 has the following error: %s" % error)
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print(f"Port 80 has the following error: {error}")
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# Monkey patch socket.create_connection which is used by http.client and
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# urllib.request. The same can be done with urllib3.util.connection.create_connection
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@ -147,10 +147,10 @@ def portforward_commands(api_instance):
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break
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else:
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raise RuntimeError(
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"Unable to find service port: %s" % port)
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f"Unable to find service port: {port}")
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label_selector = []
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for key, value in service.spec.selector.items():
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label_selector.append("%s=%s" % (key, value))
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label_selector.append(f"{key}={value}")
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pods = api_instance.list_namespaced_pod(
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namespace, label_selector=",".join(label_selector)
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)
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@ -168,11 +168,10 @@ def portforward_commands(api_instance):
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break
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else:
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raise RuntimeError(
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"Unable to find service port name: %s" % port)
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f"Unable to find service port name: {port}")
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elif dns_name[1] != 'pod':
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raise RuntimeError(
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"Unsupported resource type: %s" %
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dns_name[1])
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f"Unsupported resource type: {dns_name[1]}")
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pf = portforward(api_instance.connect_get_namespaced_pod_portforward,
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name, namespace, ports=str(port))
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return pf.socket(port)
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@ -181,10 +180,10 @@ def portforward_commands(api_instance):
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# Access the nginx http server using the
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# "<pod-name>.pod.<namespace>.kubernetes" dns name.
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response = urllib_request.urlopen(
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'http://%s.pod.default.kubernetes' % name)
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f'http://{name}.pod.default.kubernetes')
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html = response.read().decode('utf-8')
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response.close()
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print('Status Code: %s' % response.code)
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print(f'Status Code: {response.code}')
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print(html)
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@ -52,8 +52,7 @@ def main():
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print("Listing pods with their IPs:")
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ret = v1.list_pod_for_all_namespaces(watch=False)
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for i in ret.items:
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print("%s\t%s\t%s" %
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(i.status.pod_ip, i.metadata.namespace, i.metadata.name))
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print(f"{i.status.pod_ip}\t{i.metadata.namespace}\t{i.metadata.name}")
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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