azure-sdk-for-cpp/sdk/identity/azure-identity/samples/managed_identity_credential.cpp
Anton Kolesnyk 3cd85cde0d
Identity samples: make sample service to invoke GetToken() (#6604)
Co-authored-by: Anton Kolesnyk <antkmsft@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-06-03 13:59:06 -07:00

118 lines
4.5 KiB
C++

// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.
// Licensed under the MIT License.
#include <azure/identity/managed_identity_credential.hpp>
#include <azure/service/client.hpp>
#include <azure/storage/blobs.hpp>
#include <iostream>
static void ShowDifferentManagedIdentityApproaches()
{
using namespace Azure::Identity;
using namespace Azure::Storage::Blobs;
std::string blobUrl = "https://myaccount.blob.core.windows.net/mycontainer/myblob";
{
// @begin_snippet: UserAssignedManagedIdentityViaClientId
// When deployed to an Azure host, ManagedIdentityCredential will authenticate the specified
// user-assigned managed identity.
std::string userAssignedClientId = "<your managed identity client ID>";
ManagedIdentityCredentialOptions options;
options.IdentityId = ManagedIdentityId::FromUserAssignedClientId(userAssignedClientId);
auto credential = std::make_shared<ManagedIdentityCredential>(options);
auto blobClient = BlobClient(blobUrl, credential);
// @end_snippet
}
{
// @begin_snippet: UserAssignedManagedIdentityViaResourceId
std::string userAssignedResourceId = "/subscriptions/<your managed identity resource ID>";
ManagedIdentityCredentialOptions options;
options.IdentityId = ManagedIdentityId::FromUserAssignedResourceId(
Azure::Core::ResourceIdentifier(userAssignedResourceId));
auto credential = std::make_shared<ManagedIdentityCredential>(options);
auto blobClient = BlobClient(blobUrl, credential);
// @end_snippet
}
{
// @begin_snippet: UserAssignedManagedIdentityViaObjectId
std::string userAssignedObjectId = "<your managed identity object ID>";
ManagedIdentityCredentialOptions options;
options.IdentityId = ManagedIdentityId::FromUserAssignedObjectId(userAssignedObjectId);
auto credential = std::make_shared<ManagedIdentityCredential>(options);
auto blobClient = BlobClient(blobUrl, credential);
// @end_snippet
}
{
// @begin_snippet: SystemAssignedManagedIdentity
ManagedIdentityCredentialOptions options;
options.IdentityId = ManagedIdentityId::SystemAssigned();
auto credential = std::make_shared<ManagedIdentityCredential>(options);
auto blobClient = BlobClient(blobUrl, credential);
// @end_snippet
}
{
// @begin_snippet: SystemAssignedManagedIdentityBrief
auto credential = std::make_shared<ManagedIdentityCredential>();
auto blobClient = BlobClient(blobUrl, credential);
// @end_snippet
}
}
int main()
{
try
{
// To diagnose, see https://aka.ms/azsdk/cpp/identity/troubleshooting
// For example, try setting 'AZURE_LOG_LEVEL' environment variable to 'verbose' before running
// this sample to see more details.
// Step 1: Create a ManagedIdentityCredential instance.
// Managed Identity Credential would be available in some environments such as on Azure VMs.
// See documentation for details.
auto managedIdentityCredential = std::make_shared<Azure::Identity::ManagedIdentityCredential>();
// Step 2: Pass the credential to an Azure Service Client.
Azure::Service::Client azureServiceClient("serviceUrl", managedIdentityCredential);
// Step 3: Start using the Azure Service Client.
azureServiceClient.DoSomething();
std::cout << "Success!" << std::endl;
}
catch (const Azure::Core::Credentials::AuthenticationException& exception)
{
// Step 4: Handle authentication errors, if needed
// (invalid credential parameters, insufficient permissions).
std::cout << "Authentication error: " << exception.what() << std::endl;
return 1;
}
catch (const Azure::Core::RequestFailedException& exception)
{
// Authentication exceptions are thrown as AuthenticationExceptions, client errors are thrown as
// RequestFailedExceptions, so it is easier to differentiate whether the request has failed
// due to input data, or due to authentication errors.
std::cout << "Azure service request error: " << exception.what() << std::endl
<< "Status: " << static_cast<int>(exception.StatusCode) << " "
<< exception.ReasonPhrase << std::endl
<< "Error code: " << exception.ErrorCode << std::endl
<< "Request ID: " << exception.RequestId << std::endl
<< "Message: " << exception.Message << std::endl;
return 2;
}
catch (const std::exception& exception)
{
std::cout << "Unexpected exception thrown: " << exception.what() << std::endl;
return 3;
}
ShowDifferentManagedIdentityApproaches();
return 0;
}